The
novelty and strength of this approach has yielded a conservation
constituency among fishermen and their families characterised by
local pride, empowerment and stewardship. Three years into this
five-year initiative, preliminary results indicate decreased turtle
bycatch and poaching, changes in local attitude and an emerging
“sea ethic”. Enforcement agents from PROFEPA, SAGARPA
and local councils are pursuing turtle violations that in the past
were ignored. Increasing numbers of fishermen are self-enforcing
turtle protection amongst themselves and between and within their
cooperatives. Fishermen, students and their families are celebrating
sea turtles through festivals, artwork and music. All of this translates
into turtles saved and steps toward the recovery of turtle populations.
Finally, there are indications that this emerging “sea ethic,”
borne by people’s increasing interest in turtle conservation,
is leading them to manage fisheries such as lobster and abalone
more sustainably, an unexpected but welcome result.